What is the recommended center of gravity for stability in a canoe or kayak?

A low center of gravity is recommended for stability in a canoe or kayak because it helps to lower the vessel's susceptibility to tipping and improves overall balance. A low center of gravity allows the weight of the paddler and any gear to be distributed closer to the waterline, enhancing stability and making it easier to maintain an upright position, especially in choppy waters or during maneuvers.

This concept is fundamental to the design and operation of canoes and kayaks, as a higher center of gravity can increase the risk of capsizing. In contrast, options suggesting a high or very high center of gravity would lead to an increased likelihood of instability and make the vessel more difficult to control, especially in rough conditions. Therefore, keeping the center of gravity low is crucial for safe and effective paddling.